Friday, 08/11/2024
Bắc giang 19 °C / 19 - 29 °C
Hotline: +84.0204.3 856 624

Culture >> Traditional art
Hot news:
Culture >> Traditional art
icon
0.5 1.0 1.5
Shares:
icon-zalo

Aethestic values of sculptures at Lo Hanh communal house

Updated: 18:48, 15/04/2019
(BGO) - In line with the ritual ceremonies, the carving symbol is a kind of language bearing numerous meanings and aesthetics values among the religious and spiritual works. Lo Hanh communal house in Dong Lo commune, Hiep Hoa district, Bac Giang province is considered the “museum” of sculptures bearing the artistic ideology of the Vietnamese people in Le-Mac dynasty. 

The fine arts in Mac dynasty was recovered and strongly developed with unique folk cultural features based on the traditional artistic values of the primary Le dynasty. Lo Hanh communal house was built in Mac dynasty (1756). This “greatest communal house of Kinh Bac region” is preserving many traditional carvings of mascots on the architectural structures representing the typical cultural values of this period.

{keywords}

Lo Hanh communal house.

The dragon image at the great building within Lo Hanh communal house was carved under the form of “carp leaping over the dragon’s gate” and dragon sun (the sun’s image is a stylised daisy). The two dragons are lifting a horizontal lacquered board engraved with the characters “Long live the Emperor”. 
The dragon image in this period is rarely seen in other relics except the stone dragon at Doan Minh pagoda in Tho Ha village, Viet Yen district. The dragon in this period was carved with big eyes, short mouth, and fat body especially thin swords flying from its eyes, knees, body to the back.

Besides, Mac dynasty marked the diversity of the phoenix images in the architectural works. The image of phoenix at Lo Hanh communal house was carefully carved on woods with long beak, round eyes, backward hair, chubby body and long legs.

The phoenix stands on spiral clouds with flying thin swords symbolizing saints, universe and justice in which its eyes represent the sun and the moon, its back is carrying the sky, its wings symbol the wind, its tail represents the stars, its feather is plants and grass and its legs represent the earth. The image of phoenix at Lo Hanh communal house with flying swords bears super power to call for happiness representing the wish for rain and bumper crops by the wet rice cultivators.

The carving features of phoenix at Lo Hanh communal house embody the free artistic spirit with a desire to go beyond the shapes and sizes to merge into the folk cultural features.

The image of flamingos was found at Lo Hanh communal house for the first time. The flamingos standing firmly have the same features with those of following periods. In addition, a number of little birds pecking the qilin are also found on some carvings at Lo Hanh communal house.

{keywords}

The carving at Lo Hanh communal house

As the carving of qilin at Lo Hanh communal house is symbol of the super power, intelligence and purity, it is believed to control the soul of the pilgrims. The image of two qilins beside the sun at Lo Hanh communal house bears the folk features with tall and well-built body and sitting style like a dog.

Tiger symbolizes the power of the earth. The carving of tiger at Lo Hanh communal house is also a work of folk art with high value. The tiger is in the position of movement and silence. The image is in leaning layout but the tiger’s face seems to look forward while its tail is squeezed upward. Its strong body embodies the hidden power not the fierceness. The curves on its belly, back and tails represent gentleness, flexibility and harmony.

Ancient people believed that tiger governed the earth had power to exorcize, thus it often appears on the front face of the painting in the communal houses and temples. Tiger is not included in the mascots of the super power, thus, its image carved on one piece of wood at Lo Hanh communal house is still a question mark for the researchers.

Book on Vietnamese communal house architecture published
The Institute for the Conservation of Monuments (ICM) under the Ministry of Culture, Sports and Tourism on August 9 introduced a book named ‘Vietnamese communal house architecture through ICM’s documents, the first volume’.
 
Communal house worships three patriarchs of Truc Lam Sect
(BGO) - Dong Loan communal house in Dong Thuong village, Lang Son commune, Yen Dung district is one of a few local communal houses dedicated to three Patriarchs, which marks the development history of Yen Tu Truc Lam Buddhism from the Tran dynasty. The communal house becomes unique thanks to its dedication to Tran Nhan Tong, Phap Loa and Huyen Quang.

 
Lac Yen communal house – pre-uprising revolutionary base
(BGO) – Lac Yen communal house in Hoang Van commune, which is located in the ATK II (Safe Zone II) relic complex in Hiep Hoa district, Bac Giang province, is the place that witnessed a lot of historical events of the nation in the period before the success of the national liberation revolution.
 
Sculptures displayed in HCM City park
Forty-two sculptures in the themes of youth and love are on display at an exhibition in HCM City’s Van Thanh Tourist Park.
 
Taiwanese artist creates mini dog sculptures for Lunar New Year
Chen Forng-Shean, who has been carving Chinese zodiac animals for 20 years, has created 1mm-long minuscule sculptures of dogs for the upcoming Year of the Dog.
 

Dong Ngoc Duong

Shares:
icon-zalo
aethestic-values-of-sculptures-at-lo-hanh-communal-house.bbg

Reader's comments (0)

Your comment...