Traditional paper passports could become obsolete at airports
Traditional paper passports may soon be a thing of the past as smartphones and facial recognition technology emerge as the new standard for identity verification at airports worldwide.
Finland, Canada, the Netherlands, the UAE, the UK, Italy, the U.S., and India, are among countries conducting trials of passport-free travel systems, according to Techspot.
U.S.'s passports. |
In Singapore, citizens are already able to enter and exit the country without a physical passport, and this option will soon be available to foreign visitors.
The technology behind these advancements is the Digital Travel Credential (DTC), developed by the United Nations' International Civil Aviation Organization.
The DTC combines a virtual component containing passport-like data, with a physical element stored on the traveler's smartphone, cryptographically linked to ensure authenticity and prevent forgery.
Early trials have shown promising results. In Finland, a pilot project demonstrated identity verification in just 8 seconds, with technical processing taking only 2 seconds.
While the prospect of shorter queues at airports is appealing, the shift to digital documents raises concerns about privacy and security. Experts warn about the lack of transparency in the technology, the potential for data breaches, and the risks of increased surveillance.
"We don’t really know how secure these systems are," says Udbhav Tiwari, director of global product policy at software organization Mozilla.
Adam Tsao, who leads digital identity efforts at Entrust, emphasizes the need for precise, controlled data sharing—only providing necessary information, for limited timeframes, to relevant parties. However, achieving this precision is challenging, he told Wired.
The implementation of such systems has met with controversy.
In India, the Digi Yatra face-recognition boarding system has faced criticism over its introduction and the mandatory nature of the system.
The Digi Yatra system is currently in operation at 24 airports across India, with plans to extend it to foreign citizens by 2025.
Reader's comments (0)